The commercial transportation by truck is vital to our economic system, but these miles by road can be dangerous if no attention is paid to safety in the use of trucks. The truck driver is the most important link in the use of truck safety. Stay healthy, physically fit and well rested. Fatigue and inattention by the driver on the road may increase the likelihood of an accident. To stay on high alert while driving, avoid using alcohol, drugs and medicines that cause drowsiness. Know and comply with work hour requirements that apply to you. Do not do other tasks while driving, keep your eyes and mind on the road.
Safe driving techniques can also reduce truck crashes. Obey speed limits and local regulations marked roads. Always wear your seat belt. The seat belt keeps you firmly attached to the truck, without sliding along the seat and vehicle control. Drive defensively and never think you can predict the intentions of other drivers. Be aware of “blind spots” (where you can not see other vehicles) and review them carefully before you run slow, deliberate maneuvers.
The most important safety equipment for a truck driver and towing vehicle is well maintained and properly inspected. Make inspections before and after each trip to confirm that there is no wear or flaws. Make sure all the brakes and steering system are functioning well. Inspect the tires to ensure they are well inflated and have no excessive wear. Check headlights, brake lights and turn signals. The chassis and suspension
systems must be well from the structural point of view without frame members broken or cracked. Check the rear-view mirrors, windshield and windows to ensure they are not cracked or damaged.
Make sure your truck is equipped with safety equipment such as fire extinguishers and warning of danger to the road. The truck and trailer should have proper decals and reflective surfaces. The bumpers must be installed correctly to avoid small cars may come under the truck. The sensors and warning devices in the instrument panel should work correctly.
Inspect the trailer and load to verify its safety before leading. Make sure the trailer hitch and fifth wheel are secured. Check the load factor, the loads must be balanced and properly secured. The trucks should be full tank at least ¾ to avoid internal waves and the danger of overturning.
Keep track of all your hard work! Keep inspection records, hours of service records and records of repairs and maintenance. Please review safety materials and attend training trucks to practice safety maneuvers and keep it safe on the road.